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Youth
Report on Environment
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MEXICO CITY - Young people from 17 countries are gathering
this month in Huatulco, on the Mexican Pacific coast,
to draft the first GEO Youth Report, a diagnosis of
the environmental problems in Latin America and the
Caribbean, as well as initiatives to resolve them.
The assessment discussed from Nov 12 to 18 will be
the youth version for the ''Global Environment Outlook''
(GEO), a report produced by the United Nations Environment
Program (UNEP).
In its first year of activities, the GEO Youth project
for Latin America and the Caribbean led to a productive
exchange of ideas in the search for solutions to the
region's environmental problems, Luis Betanzos, coordinator
of the First Editorial Meeting of GEO Youth, explained
to Tierramérica.
The proposals will be further shaped in the first
GEO Youth report to be concluded in February and March
2001 at a conference in Argentina.
BUENOS AIRES - The Argentine government
promised this month before the Inter-American Commission
on Human Rights (IACHR) to stop infrastructure works
in indigenous territories and to prevent the land
from being divided among individual owners.
The commitment was the result of a hearing that involved
delegates from the Argentine Foreign Ministry, the
Association of Aboriginal ''Lhata Honhat'' Communities
and the human rights organization representing the
native group.
The people affected by the bridge construction project
include approximately 6,000 descendents of indigenous
peoples in the northern province of Salta, who lack
land titles to support their claims to their ancestral
territories.
The government promised it would not give out titles
to individual landowners, even to indigenous peoples,
and offered to provide certification of the group's
collective ownership of the land in question.
HAVANA
- The production of a refreshing drink in eastern
Cuba is threatening fields of 'bejuco indio' or 'lenero,'
the principal source of food for bees in this region
during the final months of the year.
Beekeepers affirm that private producers of the so-called
eastern ''pru'' and state-owned entities ''indiscriminately
cut down wide swaths of this bush for commercial purposes,
without considering the damage caused.''
In addition to the massive cultivation of 'lenatero,'
beekeeper Gudelio Casanova recommends seeking alternative
raw materials for making pru.
The lenatero root reproduces on its own, but experts
stress that intensive exploitation of the plant does
not give it time to complete its natural reproduction
cycle.
BOGOTA
- A university project that provides peasant farmers
with the technology to recover soil and pursue sustainable
and organic farming has been up and running since
April 1999 in the northwestern Colombian department
of Antioquia.
The project is managed by the Agricultural Sciences
Faculty of the private Catholic University of the
East and by the Regional Autonomous Corporation of
Rionegro-Nare (environmental authority), and is entrusted
to 24 students in the agro-environmental, agronomy
and zoo-technical programs.
The plan is operating in 12 sites of five Antioquia
municipalities, where the program's leaders visit
schools to foment interest among the students in environmental
conservation.
* Source: Inter Press
Service
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